✅ What is a Dividend?
A dividend is a cash reward that a company gives you for owning its shares. Think of it like this:
🧁 Owning shares is like owning a bakery. Every time the bakery makes profit, it gives you a small piece of the cake (dividend).
For example, if you own 2,500 shares of Safaricom, and they announce a dividend of KES 1.20 per share, you get:
2,500 shares × 1.20 = KES 3,000 💵
🧮 Dividend Calculator – Kenya
🔁 What is Dividend Reinvestment?
Instead of spending the KES 3,000 on airtime or lunch, you use it to buy more shares — either of the same company (Safaricom) or another one.
🌱 Why Reinvesting is Powerful — The Magic of Compounding
- You own more shares
- More shares = more future dividends
- You reinvest those again = even more shares
- And so on...
This is called compounding — earning returns on your previous returns.
Over time, this snowballs into significant growth in wealth — even if you start small.
🧠 Real-Life NSE Example: Reinvesting Dividends in Kenya
Let’s say:
- July 15: Safaricom pays you a KES 3,000 dividend.
- August 1: You reinvest in Co-operative Bank, which is closing its dividend books on August 10.
- September: Co-op Bank pays you another dividend — maybe KES 1,000.
- September 20: You reinvest that KES 1,000 in KenGen.
Repeat this every year, and even with modest amounts, you grow your portfolio without adding new money from your pocket.
📈 Dividend Reinvestment Calculator – Kenya
🛍️ Relatable Life Analogy: Planting Trees
Imagine every share you buy is a tree 🌳.
- Each tree (share) gives you fruits (dividends) every year.
- You take the seeds from those fruits and plant more trees.
- The more trees you have, the more fruits (dividends) you get next season.
Over 5, 10, or 20 years, your forest grows — all by reinvesting what your trees already give you.
🔑 Key Points to Remember
Concept | Explained Simply |
---|---|
Dividend | Profit shared by company with you |
Reinvesting | Using dividend to buy more shares |
Compounding | Earning on your earnings over time |
Long-Term Wealth | Achieved by repeating this process consistently |
💡 Pro Tip: Use Dividend Calendar
Get a copy of Google sheets you can use free.
You can check dividend payment dates on:
- NSE Website or AIB-AXYS Africa Website. Look for pricelist then corporate actions section.
Plan your reinvestment based on companies about to close books — this is called Dividend Recycling 🔁.
📊 Example Timeline
Date | Action |
---|---|
July 15 | Receive KES 3,000 from Safaricom |
Aug 1 | Buy Co-op Bank shares |
Sept 10 | Receive KES 1,000 from Co-op |
Sept 20 | Buy KenGen shares |
Nov | Get KenGen dividend |
→ Passive wealth building!
🧮 Even Small Amounts Matter
📘 Summary
- Reinvesting dividends is the secret to growing wealth long-term.
- Compounding makes your money grow faster than saving.
- It works best with dividend-paying stocks.
- Use a dividend calendar to time reinvestments smartly.
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